{"id":41,"date":"2021-08-17T22:47:00","date_gmt":"2021-08-17T14:47:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/119.23.244.75\/?p=41"},"modified":"2021-09-27T13:44:34","modified_gmt":"2021-09-27T05:44:34","slug":"python%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0turtle%e7%ac%94%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.keioi.cn\/archives\/41","title":{"rendered":"python\u5b66\u4e60turtle(\u7b14\u63a7\u5236)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5b66\u4e60\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b14\u63a7\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

turtle.<\/code>pendown<\/code>()<\/p>\n\n\n\n

turtle.<\/code>pd<\/code>()<\/p>\n\n\n\n

turtle.<\/code>down<\/code>()\uff0c\u4e0b\u7b14\uff0c\u79fb\u52a8\u65f6\u7ed8\u753b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

turtle.<\/code>penup<\/code>()<\/p>\n\n\n\n

turtle.<\/code>pu<\/code>()<\/p>\n\n\n\n

turtle.<\/code>up<\/code>()\uff0c\u62ff\u8d77\u7b14\uff0c\u79fb\u52a8\u65f6\u4e0d\u7ed8\u753b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

turtle.<\/code>pensize<\/code>(width=None<\/em>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

turtle.<\/code>width<\/code>(width=None<\/em>)\uff0c\u8fd4\u56de\u6216\u8005\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7b14\u753b\u5bbd\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

turtle.<\/code>pen<\/code>(pen=None<\/em>, **pendict<\/em>)\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7b14\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cshown\u201d: True\/False<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cpendown\u201d: True\/False<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cpencolor\u201d: color-string or color-tuple<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cfillcolor\u201d: color-string or color-tuple<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cpensize\u201d: positive number<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cspeed\u201d: number in range 0..10<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cresizemode\u201d: \u201cauto\u201d or \u201cuser\u201d or \u201cnoresize\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cstretchfactor\u201d: (positive number, positive number)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201coutline\u201d: positive number<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201ctilt\u201d: number<\/p>\n\n\n\n

turtle.<\/code>isdown<\/code>()\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u4e0b\u7b14\uff0c\u4e0b\u7b14\u8fd4\u56deTrue\uff0c\u63d0\u8d77\u7b14False\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

turtle.<\/code>fillcolor<\/code>(*args<\/em>)\uff0c\u8fd4\u56de\u6216\u8bbe\u7f6e\u586b\u5145\u989c\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\uff0cfillcolor(colorstring)\u50cf”violet”,”#33cc8c”\uff1bfillcolor((r, g, b))\uff1bfillcolor(r, g, b)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u914d\u5408begin_fill()\u548cend_fill()\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\u8fd0\u884c\u5230turtle.end_fill()\u586b\u5145\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

turtle.<\/code>color<\/code>(*args<\/em>)\uff0c\u8fd4\u56de\u6216\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7b14\u7684\u989c\u8272\u548c\u586b\u5145\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

color(colorstring1, colorstring2)<\/code>, color((r1,g1,b1), (r2,g2,b2))\uff0c\u7b49\u6548\u4e8epencolor(colorstring1)<\/code> \u548c fillcolor(colorstring2)<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n

turtle.<\/code>filling<\/code>()\uff0c\u8fd4\u56de\u586b\u5145\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6709\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f00\u59cb\u586b\u5145\u8fd4\u56deTrue\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u8fd4\u56deFalse\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

turtle.<\/code>begin_fill<\/code>()\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u586b\u5145\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

turtle.<\/code>end_fill<\/code>()\uff0c\u7ed3\u675f\u586b\u5145\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

turtle.<\/code>reset<\/code>()\uff0c\u91cd\u7f6e\uff0c\u9f9f\u8fd4\u56de\u539f\u70b9\u5e76\u6e05\u9664\u5df2\u7ed8\u5c4f\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

turtle.<\/code>clear<\/code>()\uff0c\u6e05\u9664\u5df2\u7ed8\u5c4f\uff0c\u9f9f\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

turtle.<\/code>write<\/code>(arg<\/em>, move=False<\/em>, align=”left”<\/em>, font=(“Arial”<\/em>, 8<\/em>, “normal”)<\/em>)\uff0c\u5199\u5165\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

arg\u8981\u5199\u5165\u7684\u6587\u672c\uff0cmove\u662f\u5426\u5411\u53f3\u79fb\u52a8\uff0calign\u6587\u672c\u5bf9\u9f50\uff0c<\/em>font\u5b57\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u683c\u5f0f…\u5143\u7ec4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bd5\u753b\u4e0b\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u56fe;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

import turtle as t\n\nt.home() #\u5f00\u59cb\u539f\u70b9\nt.fillcolor('violet') #\u586b\u5145\u989c\u8272\nt.penup() #\u62ff\u8d77\u7b14\nt.begin_fill() #\u5f00\u59cb\u586b\u5145violet\u8272\nt.stamp() #\u5f53\u524d\u4f4d\u7f6e\u590d\u5236\u9f9f\u56fe\u5f62\nt.fd(100) #\u5411\u524d\u79fb100\nt.setheading(90) #\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6307\u5411\u89d2\u5ea690\nt.stamp()\nt.fd(100)\nt.lt(90) #\u5411\u5de6\u8f6c90\u5ea6\nt.end_fill() #\u7ed3\u675f\u586b\u5145\nt.fillcolor('cyan')\nt.stamp()\nt.begin_fill()\nt.fd(100)\nt.lt(90)\nt.stamp()\nt.fd(100)\nt.end_fill()\nt.home()\n\n##\u753b\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fe\nt.setpos(0,-150) #\u79fb\u5230\u5750\u68070\uff0c-150\nt.pendown() #\u653e\u4e0b\u7b14\u5f00\u59cb\u7ed8\nt.pencolor('violet') #\u8bbe\u7b14\u989c\u8272\nfor i in range(0,24): \n    t.forward(100)\n    t.left(105)\n    t.stamp()\n\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\/<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5b66\u4e60\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c \u7b14\u63a7\u5236 turtle...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,4],"tags":[11],"class_list":["post-41","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-python","category-4","tag-python"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.keioi.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.keioi.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.keioi.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.keioi.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.keioi.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.keioi.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42,"href":"https:\/\/www.keioi.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41\/revisions\/42"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.keioi.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.keioi.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.keioi.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}